rivka: (her majesty)
[personal profile] rivka
Elsewhere on LJ, [livejournal.com profile] marycatelli asked me to provide references for a claim I made. When I went to provide them, I found that my comments to her journal were suddenly being screened. (My initial comments hadn't been.) Gosh. Somehow I begin to question the sincerity of her request for citations.

I understand why someone wouldn't want to risk being proven wrong in their own journal, but dude. Don't ask me to go to the trouble of doing a literature search for you if you don't ever intend to let the results see the light of day.

[livejournal.com profile] marycatelli (portion of initial post): When children can be accidents, sex drive will cope with a lack of desire for them, but when they have to be planned, it can't do it alone. (Which will not be all good for children. Battered children are more likely to be planned than non-battered children. They have the kid to fulfill their desires, and if the kid doesn't fulfill them -- whap.)

Someone else: Cite?

[livejournal.com profile] marycatelli: Professor Edward Lenoski (at the University of Southern California) studied abused children compared to a control group.

The percentages that were planned: 91% vs. compared to 63%.

Also, the battered children's mothers went into maternity clothes months earlier than the control group's.

Me: Dr. Lenoski's studies more than 30 years old and therefore vastly out of date (the psychodynamic stuff about children as wish fulfillment and maternity clothes are a good indicator of that). And even at the time the majority of studies found that unplanned pregnancies were more likely to be associated with abuse and neglect. That's certainly what subsequent high-quality research on the topic has reported.

A Google Scholar search indicates that Lenoski's work is not cited by current child abuse researchers, which is a pretty good indication that his conclusions haven't held up to later research. He appears to have mostly been cited by anti-abortion authors, who seem to have used his work to argue that no harm is done by compelling unwanted births.

In any case, it's probably a good idea to be cautious about citing a single decades-old psychology study as something approaching a universal law.

[livejournal.com profile] marycatelli: Children and mothers haven't changed.

Cite?

Me: Children and mothers haven't changed.

Perhaps, although that's also the sort of thing you'd want to see evidence for. But it's unquestionably true that child abuse research has changed. Significantly.

Lenoski published his study in 1968, just a few years after the first article identifying "battered child syndrome" appeared in the medical literature. At that point the prevailing view of child abuse was that it was a rare problem caused by severe maternal mental illness. Only the most extreme forms of what we now recognize to be child abuse were included in early conceptualizations; you can tell by looking at articles from the 1960s and 1970s about abuse outcomes, which commonly report statistics like "1 in 4 abused children die of their injuries and 10% are permanently disabled").

Also, at that time the field was still heavily under the influence of Freudian and psychodynamic theories, which meant that research often involved psychiatrists' subjective assessments of people's "conflicts" rather than objective measures. Because they had it fixed in their mind that child abuse was caused by Really Sick Parents, the effects of sociocultural factors, child factors, etc. were commonly overlooked in early studies. Statistical analyses (such as the ability to control for potentially confounding factors) were also pretty primitive back then, so their conclusions often haven't held up to more rigorous studies involving techniques like Structural Equation Modelling..

I'm not sure why you're so attached to this one particular study - or, honestly, how you even heard about it, given its utter lack of prominence in the literature. But seriously, let me repeat: "it's probably a good idea to be cautious about citing a single decades-old psychology study as something approaching a universal law."

Cite?

Sure, here's a partial bibliography.

Gipson, J.D., Koenig, M.A., Hindin, M.J. (2008). The effects of unintended pregnancy on infant, child, and parental health: A review of the literature. Studies in Family Planning 39: 18-38.

Sidebotham, P., Heron, J. et al. (2003). Child maltreatment in the 'children of the nineties:' The role of the child. Child Abuse and Neglect 27: 337-352.

Wilson, L.M., Reid, A.J., Midmer, D.K., Biringer, A., Carroll, J.C., Stewart, D.E. (1996). Antenatal psychosocial risk factors associated with adverse postpartum outcomes. Canadian Medical Association Jorunal 154: 785-799.

Zuravin, S.J. (1991). Unplanned childbearing and family size: Their relationship to child neglect and abuse. Family Planning Perspectives 23: 155-161.

Zuravin, S.J. (1987). Unplanned pregnancies, family planning problems, and child maltreatment. Family Relations 36: 135-139.

Altemeier, W.A., O'Connor, S., Vietze, P., Sandler, H., Sherrod, K. (1984). Prediction of child abuse: A prospective study of feasibility. Child Abuse and Neglect 8: 393-400.


Honestly, the only thing I can think of at this point is that the person took Intro to Psych from Lenowski 30+ years ago and always remembered his teachings fondly. Because otherwise, what the hell?

Date: 2010-08-03 04:05 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] nancylebov.livejournal.com
I'm the first person who asked for a cite. Small world, isn't it?

Date: 2010-08-03 04:14 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] rivka.livejournal.com
*wave* I wasn't going to stir the pot by identifying anyone. But I'm glad that the counterevidence is visible to you.

Date: 2010-08-03 04:06 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] james-nicoll.livejournal.com
Oh, so I am not the only one being screened there?

Date: 2010-08-03 04:13 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] rivka.livejournal.com
Did you say something critical?

Date: 2010-08-03 04:21 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] james-nicoll.livejournal.com
Just gave some examples of authors who have bought into Eurabia and also (in an unconnected comment) mentioned Yokohama Kaidashi Kikō as an example of an SF world with a declining human population. The latter was after I noticed I was being screened.

Date: 2010-08-03 07:51 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] rivka.livejournal.com
"Update: I am now screening comments to this to prevent its going off on tangents."

Date: 2010-08-03 08:01 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] marydell.livejournal.com
Because questioning assertions made in the post is totally not relevant.

Date: 2010-08-03 08:43 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] rivka.livejournal.com
I can see an argument for not wanting your main point to be sidetracked by a point you see as minor. But it's not okay to demaand references and then screen to give the impression that they weren't supplied.

Although I suppose I should still give them the benefit of the doubt. My comment may still be unscreened. Lots of people - people with more self-control than me, for example - don't check LJ during the workday.

Date: 2010-08-03 04:15 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] jinian.livejournal.com
Asking for cites and then not allowing them to be posted strikes me as one of the few times it'd actually be appropriate to dogpile someone. Your not telling us specifics is probably the right way to go, though.

Date: 2010-08-03 04:25 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] vom-marlowe.livejournal.com
UGH.

How rude! I had that happen to me once (being blocked/screened) and it was very irritating indeed. I'm sorry.

Date: 2010-08-03 04:46 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] chargirlgenius.livejournal.com
Were you the only one whose comments were being screened, or was the whole post screened because it was becoming testy?

Date: 2010-08-04 03:35 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] rivka.livejournal.com
All subsequent comments have been screened "to prevent tangents."

I don't know. I didn't think things were getting particularly testy, but I've been on the net for a long time and my standards for when a discussion has gone off the rails may not be very well calibrated.

Date: 2010-08-03 04:48 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] nex0s.livejournal.com
Honestly, the only thing I can think of at this point is that the person took Intro to Psych from Lenowski 30+ years ago and always remembered his teachings fondly. Because otherwise, what the hell?

My first assumption would be a person who was abused as a child and told they were a planned pregnancy.

Disclaimer: I don't know who this post is about. But that was my first thought on reading the intro here.

N.

Date: 2010-08-03 05:10 pm (UTC)
ailbhe: (Default)
From: [personal profile] ailbhe
Gosh I'm glad I know you.

Date: 2010-08-03 05:21 pm (UTC)
redbird: The words "congnitive hazard" with one of those drawings of an object that can't work in three dimensions (brain broken)
From: [personal profile] redbird
The weird thing is, I remember a bit of that discussion, but can't remember whose journal it was in. So, do I waste a chunk of the evening going through my flist for last weekend/week, or decide to leave well enough alone?

Date: 2010-08-03 05:57 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] kate-schaefer.livejournal.com
My unsolicited advice: always leave well enough alone unless you need to protect self or others, or unless you suffer from 'satiable curtiosity.

Signed,
Has been elephant's child herself sometimes

Date: 2010-08-03 08:29 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] tavella.livejournal.com
Me too! I assume it must be on my friendslist, but I can't remember who. And I wanna know.

Date: 2010-08-03 08:32 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] tavella.livejournal.com
Ah! Not on my friendslist, a link I followed. Okay, I feel better!

Date: 2010-08-03 06:04 pm (UTC)
avram: (Default)
From: [personal profile] avram

I saw that the other day (linked by [livejournal.com profile] james_nicoll), and that bit about the battered children caught my eye. I noticed hadn't bothered to support it in any way, so I figured it was probably politically-motivated bullshit, but I didn't feel like wrestling with that particular pig.

This exchange indicates that you're dealing with an ideologue who isn't going to actually listen to any counter-argument:

You: In any case, it's probably a good idea to be cautious about citing a single decades-old psychology study as something approaching a universal law.

Them: Children and mothers haven't changed.

That response was the sound of the other person's mental defense gate clanging shut.

Date: 2010-08-03 07:09 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] rivka.livejournal.com
Yep, good call.

I don't know if children have changed so much, but it takes a special sort of mental toughness to assert that mothering hasn't changed at all over the era including the women's liberation movement, the widespread availability of reliable birth control, and legalized abortion.

Date: 2010-08-03 07:48 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] marydell.livejournal.com
I think those things must change children, too. And to my eyes it seems that the culture as a whole expects parents to be a lot gentler with kids than it did when I was growing up, which must make childhood a different experience.

Date: 2010-08-03 08:46 pm (UTC)
ailbhe: (Default)
From: [personal profile] ailbhe
Quite.

Date: 2010-08-03 06:21 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] dornbeast.livejournal.com
Am I correct in assuming that you tried to post this, and it wasn't allowed through?

Date: 2010-08-03 07:00 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] rivka.livejournal.com
It may still be unscreened, although I'd guess that that's not the way to bet.

Date: 2010-08-08 10:25 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] womzilla.livejournal.com
As nearly as I can tell, she (I assume someone named "Mary" is a she) has deleted (or at least invisibled) your earlier comments on the subject. This is the type of thing the word "chickenshit" was coined to describe.

Date: 2010-08-08 11:40 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] rivka.livejournal.com
To be fair, I did ask her that if she wasn't willing to unscreen my response, that she please also screen the rest of the thread so it didn't look like I was unable to respond to her request. I didn't mean that she should leave her original, extremely dubious, scientific claim standing as the last word, but I suppose that her journal, her right.

But yes, I agree with you about the etymology of your term, here.
Edited Date: 2010-08-08 11:41 pm (UTC)

Date: 2010-08-03 08:20 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] threeringedmoon.livejournal.com
Thank you. I saw the original cite, and was going WTF since then.

Date: 2010-08-03 08:22 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] threeringedmoon.livejournal.com
...when I read the post to which James Nicholl pointed and immediately started looking for the brain bleach.

Date: 2010-08-03 08:50 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] bosssio.livejournal.com
bwahahahaa, someone tried to argue about child abuse with you? Foolish mortal. And you crushed them again, so effortlessly. Screening their comments is clearly their only salvation against utter humiliation.

Date: 2010-08-03 08:53 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] rivka.livejournal.com
It makes me feel like a sprightly young grad student again, to go back to my dissertation topic like this.

Date: 2010-08-03 11:55 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] huladavid.livejournal.com
Them: Children and mothers haven't changed.

I wonder if this is more of a statement about their mother and themselves...

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